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John Morton Blum : ウィキペディア英語版 | John Morton Blum
John Morton Blum (; April 29, 1921 in New York City – October 17, 2011 in North Branford, Connecticut) was an American historian, active from 1948 to 1991. He was a specialist in 20th-century American political history, and was a senior advisor to Yale officials. ==Life and career== Blum was born in New York City, the son of Edna (LeVino) and Morton Gustave Blum, a businessman and inventor.〔()〕〔http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/22/nyregion/john-m-blum-historian-who-gave-theodore-roosevelt-his-due-dies-at-90.html〕 His family was Jewish. He was raised in a household with limited means, and attended Phillips Academy and Harvard University on scholarships and campus jobs.〔(Blum 2004)〕 Upon graduation in 1943, he was commissioned as an ensign in the United States Navy, serving in the Caribbean, the South West Pacific theatre of World War II, and Iwo Jima. In 1950 he returned to Harvard to write his PhD under the direction of Frederick Merk.〔David M. Kennedy, "John Morton Blum, 1921–2001: Historian of Modern America," ''Perspectives on History'' (December 2011).〕 Blum married Pamela Zink in 1946 and had three children.〔("Storied professor dies" ). ''The Yale Daily News''. Accessed October 21, 2011.〕 He taught at MIT from 1948 to 1957 before moving to Yale University in 1957. He retired in 1991.〔("Ivy League Insider" ). ''Harvard Magazine'' (November–December 2004). Accessed October 21, 2011.〕〔("A Life with History" ). University Press of Kansas.〕〔("Iconic historian passes away" ). ''Yale Daily News''. Accessed October 21, 2011.〕
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